SCHOOL FOR THOUGHT
A Little Too Fast and in the Wrong Direction
Florida's McKay Scholarships (which have been operating since 2000 and which allow special-needs students to attend other public or private schools of their choice) appear to be at least partly responsible for the dramatic improvement in the reading ability of Florida's special-needs students. Jay Greene discusses this phenomenon in his blog, pointing out that Ohio, Utah, Arizona, Oklahoma, and Louisiana have subsequently introduced private choice programs for their special-needs students, and that other states are poised to follow. This no-cost way of helping special-needs kids appears to be a no-brainer and is likely to spread like wildfire.
We used to have a program like this in Ontario on a very limited basis (for students deemed hard-to-serve), but the government shut it down about ten years ago.
SCHOOL FOR THOUGHT
Teaching Can Be Taught
I just started reading Teach Like a Champion: 49 techniques that put students on the path to college. I was so excited by the introduction that I decided to go ahead and blog on it, even though I'm only on chapter 1. To be continued.....
"If John Madden - enthusiastically drawing Xs, Os, and squiggly lines on our TV screens, diagramming games, down by down - is the explainer par excellence of professional football, Doug Lemov is the John Madden of professional teaching. For the past dozen years, he has been standing in the back of hundreds of classrooms, watching thousands of hours of teachers' game films, and analyzing their teaching moves with more enthusiasm and attention to detail than virtually anyone else in the history of American education.
"He's gone about this systematically and with a tremendous sense of purpose, creating and poring over coutnless scatter-plot charts. When Lemov graphs schools by two variables - their academic performance on the y-axis and the poverty index of their students on the x-axis - he invariably finds a line of regression that indicates students' test scores are highly correlated with the amount of money their parents make and the zip codes where they live. If he were a sociologist, he'd conclude what far too many children growing up in poverty, even in this land of opportunity, already know from experience: demography is destiny.
"Now, having taught and served as a principal of a school where low-income students triumphed over their putative demographic fate, Lemov is always mining for more promising data in the service of a more urgent mission: the fight for educational equity. He is not interested in the line of regression so much as the very few dots in the upper-right-hand corner of the charts soaring several standard deviations above their predicted place on the line. These dots represent nonselective schools that serve primarily students who receive subsidized lunch and, at the same time, score better on the state test than their more affluent peers. For the past decade, Lemov has run to these schools, identified the teachers generating the remarkable results, camped out in their classrooms, and watched the tiniest details, from how they greet students at the door to how they pass out papers, from how they cold-call students to how they wait for answers. He has documented and built a database of thirty-second video clips of these moves.
"What he discovered is surprising for its simplicity and portends good news for the teaching profession. He did not find magicians mixing secret alchemical teaching potions or derive the elusive DNA for charisma. And, more important, he did not unearth any truth behind the pernicious lie that the most effective teachers simply come across well because they have the easiest or brightest students. No, what he repeatedly saw and captured on video, beyond the no-shortcuts preparation and an essential mind-set of high expectations, were highly skilled individuals, working with a common, discrete set of tools, building systems of classroom culture and instruction, brick by brick."



