Donate now

Privacy Policy

Protection of privacy is our first concern, and SQE does not sell or trade information provided by its subscribers or supporters. Your information is used to process donations and newsletter subscriptions, and to contact you about upcoming publications and events.

feed iconSubscribe to our Blog

Follow Us
Follow SQESocQualEd
on Twitter

Please note Downloads require you to have the Adobe Reader installed, you can get it here for free Adobe.com

 

 
 
Society for Quality Education

Are Public Schools Segregation Academies?

June 11, 2010 by .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) at 07:44 AM

The poverty excuse for poor school achievement is also one of forced school boundaries as this guest op-ed on Jay Greene’s blog points out.  When the Toronto board was proposing alternative schools, particularly the controversial Afri-centric school, people screamed about such schools promoting segregation.

Our argument at SQE is that people are already segregated by the neighborhoods they live in.  The op-ed looks at Manhattan school districts.  There is, however, a growing movement in the US to “de-segregate” kids not by race but by income.  It is not without controversy either, as you can imagine.  In a city like Toronto it would mean bussing kids from Rosedale or Forest Hill to Rexdale or Malvern and vice versa.  Would that stop the SES excuse?  Maybe.  A better solution is proposed in the op-ed:

  •  “What’s the quickest and easiest way to create a nationwide system of segregation academies? Force people to go to school based on where they live.
  • “How do you make them even worse? Let the district lines be drawn by an unaccountable bureaucracy that claims to care about kids but actually doesn’t care how many children’s lives it has to destroy in order to keep the gravy trains running on time.
  • “What is the only - the only - empirically proven way to successfully smash segregation? School choice.”

Economist David Johnson’s work has shown that outliers of excellence do exist among low SES school populations.  The TDSB yet to be released report (discussed by TDSBNW) may prove illuminating as well.   All of it brings me back to Dr. Fuller’s comments about empowering poor parents by giving them mechanisms to choose their children’s schools.  I wonder, if given the choice, how many would actually stick to the local school?

Comments

You’ve said it all, Doretta!

Posted by Bev on 06/11 at 08:19 AM

I have no reason to think the new report from the TDSB research department is “secret.”  The researchers have presented their data in-house but no written report has been completed yet AFAIK. This is pretty standard in academia, as well: researchers will present on their findings at conferences (for example) before their articles are completed, peer reviewed and published. Sometimes their data is incomplete at conference time.

Likely this report will be written up and made available in due course.

Posted by TDSBNW on 06/11 at 09:38 AM

When people “outscore” expectations by income there is usually an obvious explanation for it. The elementary schools that surrounded Chinatown in downtown Toronto always punched just a little above their income level, not too much but a clear difference. The explanation was that these were “business people” very often starting over again in Canada. Not all of them of course but immigrants often appreciate things that other Canadians take for granted like free public education. Teachers in the schools reported a calm orderly atmosphere compared to other schools of similar income close by.

Posted by Doug on 06/11 at 04:51 PM

I stand corrected then—the TDSB “yet to be released” report.

Posted by Doretta on 06/11 at 05:46 PM

The TDSB has had an open boundary policy since the 1970s.

Posted by Doug on 06/11 at 07:35 PM

Ya right, and the Toronto board actively encourages Rexdale parents to take advantage of it in such an open and transparent way.  LOL

In Edmonton parents are given a “passport” at the start of the school year.  The board is pro-active about school choice and gives them lots of—because the PROVINCE does.  Edmonton public schools have to act like they are not a monopoly.

Posted by Doretta on 06/12 at 06:23 AM

You can’t call the TDSB policy one of “open boundaries.”  Students only have a “right” to attend within their geographical catchment area, and they have some limited options to attend elsewhere.

See the TDSB policy statement here:
http://www.tdsb.on.ca/ppf/uploads/files/live/98/177.pdf

I have been almost exclusively in high-needs schools, and even they have been usually closed to attendance outside the catchment area. Some years, due to enrolment fluctuation, the optional attendance has been “limited” which usually means only kids enrolled in daycare at the school or in the area can attend the school. I know we turn away many parents attempting to register their child.

Even in Rexdale and Jamestown and other low-income areas, many schools are closed to optional attendance.  So the “choice” is mostly a mirage.

Posted by TDSBNW on 06/12 at 08:32 AM

From a totally functional point of view I don’t know how it could be more open. You need to grant the local kids a seat. After that many schools are full. I think it is as open as it could possibly be.

Posted by Doug on 06/12 at 08:46 AM

That’s not true.

From a practical point of view we could implement full choice for students 12 year old and older that is we could implement full choice for middle schools and high schools.

We should not required middle schools and high schoold to grant the local kids a seat. Let each student choose which school they want to attend and if there is more demand than places let the schools have admission tests.

This way a) we will have the beginning of a meritocracy in schools, b) we will begin to save at least some of the children from being dumbed down and c) we will have parents paying more attention to what their children actually learn - as opposed to what their are told their children learn - in elementary school.

Full choice for older children is currently done in other education systems so we know it can be done.

This full choice would be a much more equitable than the current situation with next to no choice because the school a student could attend would depend on the student’s performance and not on whether or not his parents are wealthy enough and savy enough to buy a house in the right neighbourhood.

Posted by fromEurope on 06/14 at 11:28 AM

You tell local parents they don’t have a guaranteed spot at the local school. I will just sit and watch the fur fly.

Posted by Doug on 06/14 at 11:42 AM

It does happen—fur flying I mean.

Posted by doretta on 06/14 at 11:50 AM

By reading you have shared blog post I assume that Force people to go to school based on where they live. Thanks smile 
childcare courses

Posted by child care courses on 09/06 at 09:57 PM
Page 1 of 1 pages

Leave A Comment

Name:

Email (required but not displayed):

Emotions

Notify me of follow-up comments?

Submit the word you see below:


Next entry: Read Them and Weep

Previous entry: Reading Between the Lines