External Exit Exams are Badly Needed
When I graduated from an Ontario high school in 1964, the percentage of students awarded an Ontario scholarship was probably about 5%. Earning an Ontario scholarship was a real accomplishment and successful students were given $400 (real money in those days). A few years later, the provincial exit exams ("departmentals") were abolished, and the percentage of Ontario scholarships started to rise. According to this Maclean's article, by the eighties something like 40% of students were being given Ontario scholarships and currently it's more than 60%.
As a result of this grade inflation, the prestigious International Baccalaureate program is being forced to inflate its grades as well, so that its graduates have an equal chance to get into the university of their choice and win scholarships. more
Without the discipline of external exit exams, individual schools can award any marks they wish and, as we have seen, they wish to award ever-higher marks. With no external standards, it is impossible to compare the marks of students in different schools, and universities are flying blind when it comes to admissions. The result is that many woefully-unprepared students gain university admittance only to flunk out. The Maclean's article has more on this wasteful phenomenon.
Not only do external exit exams yield more objective marks and deter grade inflation, they also enhance student achievement according to a number of studies by Professor John Bishop of Cornell University.




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